Italian prepositions of place and time
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Let's revise when we use the prepositions "a", "in" or "da" to indicate a place in Italian.
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"A" is placed before:
Italian | English |
---|---|
a casa | (at) home |
a letto | in / to bed |
a teatro | at / to the theatre |
a scuola | at / to school |
al cinema | at / to the cinema |
al parco | at / in the park |
al mare | at / to the seaside |
al lago | at / to the lake |
al porto | at / to the harbour |
al supermercato | at / to the supermarket |
al mercato | at / to the market |
al bar | at / to the café |
al ristorante | at / to the restaurant |
alla stazione | at / to the station |
alla posta | at / in / to the post office |
all'aeroporto | at / to the airport |
all'estero | abroad |
Sono a scuola
I am at school
Vado a scuola
I go to school
"In" is placed before:
Italian | English |
---|---|
in casa | (at) home |
in / nel (in+il) salotto | in / to the living room |
in / nella (in+la) cucina | in / to the kitchen |
in / nel (in+il) giardino | in / to the garden |
in / nel (in+il) cortile | in / to the courtyard |
in / nel (in+il) bagno | in / to the bathroom |
in / nella (in+la) camera | in / to the bedroom |
in / nel (in+il)centro | in / to the centre |
in / nella (in+la) città | in / to the city |
in / nel (in+il) paese | in / to the village |
in / nella (in+la) piazza | in / to the square |
in / nel (in+il) negozio | at / to the shop |
in / nella (in+la) banca | in / to the bank |
in / nella (in+la) fabbrica | at / in / to the factory |
in / nella (in+la) strada | in / to the street |
in / nell' (in + l') ufficio | in / to the office |
in / nella (in+la) chiesa | in / to the church |
in / nel (in+il) ospedale | at / in / to the hospital |
in / nell' (in+l')albergo | in / to the hotel |
in montagna | in / to the mountains |
in campagna | in / to the countryside |
in / nella (in+la) pizzeria | at / to the pizzeria |
in / nella (in+la) discoteca | at / to the disco |
in / nella (in+la) biblioteca | in / to the library |
in / nella (in+la) gelateria | at / to the ice-cream shop |
nel (in+il) parco | in the park |
nel (in+il) castello | in the castle |
When there are two options we usually use:
→ in to speak about the place in general
→ nel/nello/nella [...] (in+definite article) are used to talk about the place in a more specific way (see Italian articulated prepositions)
However this rule doesn't always work and you can learn the use of these expressions by practising the language only.
"Da" is placed before
Sono dal dentista.
I am at the dentist.
Vado dal dentista.
I go to the dentist.
Arriverò da Perugia con il treno .
I'll arrive from Perugia by train.
As you can see from the examples, Italian prepositions don't distinguish between direction and location in space.
However, when we want to express a movement from a place, we always use da.
Let's revise when we use the prepositions "di" "a", "da", "in" or "tra/fra" to express time in Italian.
"Di" is placed before parts of the day.
Noi andiamo al cinema di pomeriggio.
We go to the cinema in the afternoon.
"A" is placed before months, hour and age.
A novembre piove spesso.
It often rains in November.
Alle (a+le) cinque di solito bevo il té.
At five o'clock I usually drink the tea.
A tredici anni è difficile decidere per il proprio futuro.
At thirteen it is difficilt to decide for your own future.
"Da" is placed before a starting point in time.
Lavoro qui dal 1990.
I've been working here since 1990.
Luigi abita qui da tre mesi.
Luigi has been living here for three months.
"In" is placed before years and season
Nel (in+il) 2018 la nostra società è ancora molto instabile.
In 2018 our society is still very unstable.
In estate andremo al mare.
In (the) summer (summertime) we'll go to the seaside.
"Tra" and "Fra" are placed before an expression of time and indicate an interval of time.
Tra due anni sarò laureato.
I'll be graduated in two years.
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Hello, everybody ! My name is Elena. I’m a native Italian speaker, I’m 49 years old and live in Turin. I am a certified CEDILS teacher, I graduated in Foreign Languages and Literature in Milan and have been working as a teacher of Italian for more than 10 years. I speak English and German. I attended specialization courses for Italian L2 teachers and I am interviewer for C1 PLIDA exam.
Are you seeking a friendly and dynamic study environment ? I got what you need. I am looking forward to being in touch with new students and organize pleasant, interesting and fruitful courses.
Do you wish to learn or improve your Italian to speak with your parents or friends? Do you need Italian for work or study ? Do you simply love Italian language and culture ? Do you need to improve your writing skills ?
My classes are tailored on your needs and considering your level of knowledge, I create a proper course plan. Classes focus on language and on the possibility for you to improve your ability to speak and understand Italian in your daily life or in work.
I offer 1-to-1 or 2-to-1 tuition, general Italian courses (grammar, conversation, listening, reading and writing), preparation to Italian examinations (all levels, also Italian for residence permit) and Italian and culture courses.
Grammar, vocabulary exercises, reading articles and magazines and talking together are all tools to feel at ease with the Italian language and then be able to practice it.
I have worked with children, adolescents and adults for all levels of Italian, from beginner to advanced. I have experience in preparing students to international certification (CILS, PLIDA). I was an A2/B1 Telc examiner.
Learning Italian can be closely related to culture, literature, music, sport and any other interest of my students.
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I've now had 2 lessons with Mojra and I can warmly recommend her. We keep the lessons in Italian, which I really enjoy. Mojra is a kind and patient teacher who listens to you and your wishes in regards to what you want to focus on during the classes. Mi piacciono molto le mie lezioni con Mojra e non vedo l'ora per le nostre lezioni in futuro!
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Buongiorno gente!
Are you ready to learn italian with me?
My name is Mojra and I'm a qualified mother tongue tutor. Whether you need to prepare yourself for a job interview, you're planning to relocate to Italy or to spend your next holiday there, I look forward to assisting you to achieve your goals!
I am here to help you improve you grammar, sentence structure and to teach you helpful phrases in a fun and relaxed way.
I graduated from university majoring in Linguistic Mediation and in Modern Languages and then I specialized in the teaching of Italian as a second language, attending a one-year post-graduate course devoted to this and receiving excellent grades (FILIS: Formatori Interculturali di Lingua Italiana per Stranieri). I also teach in the Italian public schools.
If you'd like to learn Italian fluently, I'd love to be your teacher, then why not book a trial class with me now? In this lesson, we will design a lesson plan especially for you discussing how you will reach your specific goals.
IMPORTANT: Please contact me before booking your lesson with me and let me know your Italian level as well as the reasons why you want to learn Italian.
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Hello Everybody
My name is Luisa and I teach Italian for foreign students, English, French and German for Italian students
Since 1994, I have dedicated myself to translating and teaching thanks to my travels, abroad studies, foreign reading and writing. I provide fun and customized lessons based on the student's goals. I also triy to minimize English speaking during the lessons. I give homework exercises, and my lessons are intermixed with grammar, conversation, customs and traditions. My goal is to make certain that each student finds learning Italian exciting.
I am available for any explanations also via e mail
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Buongiorno gente!
Are you ready to learn italian with me?
My name is Mojra and I'm a qualified mother tongue tutor. Whether you need to prepare yourself for a job interview, you're planning to relocate to Italy or to spend your next holiday there, I look forward to assisting you to achieve your goals!
I am here to help you improve you grammar, sentence structure and to teach you helpful phrases in a fun and relaxed way.
I graduated from university majoring in Linguistic Mediation and in Modern Languages and then I specialized in the teaching of Italian as a second language, attending a one-year post-graduate course devoted to this and receiving excellent grades (FILIS: Formatori Interculturali di Lingua Italiana per Stranieri). I also teach in the Italian public schools.
If you'd like to learn Italian fluently, I'd love to be your teacher, then why not book a trial class with me now? In this lesson, we will design a lesson plan especially for you discussing how you will reach your specific goals.
IMPORTANT: Please contact me before booking your lesson with me and let me know your Italian level as well as the reasons why you want to learn Italian.
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Moijra is very good teacher, patient and supportive She has the know how to transfer to her beginner students the needed knowledge
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