Temporal prepositions in German
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Temporal prepositions are prepositions of time, that means they refer to a certain point in time, a timeframe or the duration of an action. For example with them you can express what time it is, how long something lasts, or since when something is occurring.
In concrete with temporal prepositions you can answer questions like "Wann? (When) / Wie lange? (How long?) / Seit wann? (Since when?) / Ab wann? (Starting when?)"
Temporal prepositions | Translation | Example | Example Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Ab | Starting | Ab nächsten Monat erhalte ich mehr Geld. | Starting next Monday I will receive more money |
An | On | An diesen Tagen mache ich immer Sport. | On those days I always do sport |
Außerhalb | Outside of | Außerhalb der Arbeitszeit schaue ich nicht nach E-Mails. | Outside of the working hours I don't look at my e-mails |
Bis | Until | Lasst uns noch bis nächste Woche warten. | Let's wait until next week |
Für | For | Ich gehe für 6 Monate ins Ausland. | I will go abroad for 6 months |
Gegen | Around | Die Gäste kommen gegen 8 Uhr. | The guests will arrive around 8 pm |
In | In | Das Konzert beginnt in der nächsten halben Stunde. | The concert will begin in the next half hour |
Innerhalb | Within | Innerhalb einer Woche muss ich fertig werden. | I have to finish it within the week |
Nach | After | Er kam nach mir an. | He came after me |
Seit | Since | Seit wann hast du diese Uhr? | Since when do you have this watch? |
Um | At | Wir kommen um 12 am Bahnhof an. | We arrive at the train station at 12 |
Über | Over | Wir warteten über eine Stunde auf den Bus. | We wait since over an hour for the bus |
Von...Bis | From...To | Das Konzert geht von 8 bis 10. | The concert lasts from 8 to 10 pm |
Vor | Before | Das war noch vor meiner Ankunft. | That was before my arrival |
Während | During | Während des Films klingelte sein Telefon. | His phone is ringing during the movie |
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Wann? / When | Wie lange? / How long? | Seit/Ab wann? / Since when? |
---|---|---|
An / On | Bis / Until | Seit / Since |
Außerhalb / Outside of | Für / For | Ab / Starting |
Gegen / Around | Über / Over | / |
In / In | Von...Bis / From...until | / |
Innerhalb / Within | / | / |
Nach / After | / | / |
Um / At | / | / |
Vor / Before | / | / |
Während / During | / | / |
A reminder: temporal prepositions give answers to questions like "Wann?" (when?), "Wie lange?" (how long) and "Seit / Ab wann?" (Since / Starting when?)
nächster Woche habe ich einen neuen Job. (Starting next week I will have a new job)
Er lernt jetzt bereits 3 Stunden. (He's already learning since 3 hours)
der Arbeitszeit widme ich meinen Hobbies. (Outside of my working time I dedicate my time to my hobbies)
Die Gäste sollten 21 Uhr hier eintreffen. (The quests should arrive around 9 pm)
welchen Wochentag wird der Kurs stattfinden? (On which week days will the course take place?)
Jeden Montag 6:00 Uhr 8:00 Uhr hat Matthias Fußballtraining. (Matthias' football training is every monday from 6 to 8 pm)
Ich habe noch Zeit nächsten Dienstag für mein Projekt. (I have time until next tuesday for this project)
Ich konnte mich des Films einfach nicht konzentrieren. (I just couldn't concentrate during that movie)
Das Konzert ging 2 Stunden. (The concert was over 2 hours)
der Abreise muss ich noch packen. (Before the trip I have to pack)
Sie vertrugen sich wieder ihrem Streit. (They made up after their fight)
Laura muss der nächsten Woche 2 Arbeiten schreiben. (Laura has to write 2 papers within the next 2 weeks)
A reminder: temporal prepositions give answers to questions like "Wann?" (when?), "Wie lange?" (how long) and "Seit / Ab wann?" (Since / Starting when?)
nächster Woche habe ich einen neuen Job. (Starting next week I will have a new job)
Er lernt jetzt bereits 3 Stunden. (He's already learning since 3 hours)
der Arbeitszeit widme ich meinen Hobbies. (Outside of my working time I dedicate my time to my hobbies)
Die Gäste sollten 21 Uhr hier eintreffen. (The quests should arrive around 9 pm)
welchen Wochentag wird der Kurs stattfinden? (On which week days will the course take place?)
Jeden Montag 6:00 Uhr 8:00 Uhr hat Matthias Fußballtraining. (Matthias' football training is every monday from 6 to 8 pm)
Ich habe noch Zeit nächsten Dienstag für mein Projekt. (I have time until next tuesday for this project)
Ich konnte mich des Films einfach nicht konzentrieren. (I just couldn't concentrate during that movie)
Das Konzert ging 2 Stunden. (The concert was over 2 hours)
der Abreise muss ich noch packen. (Before the trip I have to pack)
Sie vertrugen sich wieder ihrem Streit. (They made up after their fight)
Laura muss der nächsten Woche 2 Arbeiten schreiben. (Laura has to write 2 papers within the next 2 weeks)
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I am a German native speaker who loves languages and am passionate about teaching others. I work as language teacher in a school, teach adults at the German Culture Center and prepare my students for all types of official language exams. I love my job and always seek to make it as much fun as possible.
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Hello Douaa, thank you. I am happy that I could help you and I had fun. I wish you all the best.
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Domenica has a lot of teaching experience and can adapt the lesson to her students. She is really enthusiastic and she really loves teaching.
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Always a sheer pleasure to learn from Fiorina: full of positive energy, well prepared, full of resources... and with a smile!
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My name is Christina and I provide German & French language lesson for children and adult beginners or intermediate who want to strengthen their language skills, improve the grammar knowledge, enrich the vocabulary and get into the German culture! I can teach in English or French!
I had experince in teaching German, English and French to foreign people so I do have a lot of useful learning material I can provide you to make it easier!
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Christina is very helpful in correcting my grammar and sentence structures and providing materials to learn new vocabulary.
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Gaurav is an experienced and professional teacher. He always customize the lesson and the teaching material according to the student's needs. He is very available and friendly. Highly recommended!
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Hallo :) My name is Mihaela and I was born in Switzerland. I have a Bachleor and Master degree as German teacher and more then 5 years experience.
I love languages, because of that I speak also Croatian and English. :)
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I offer German language lessons for A1, A2, B1, B2 level and they include everything you need: grammar, speaking, writing, pronunciation and vocabulary.
This is ideal for students who want actively participate and speak more, learn new words and exercise the grammar. Or we can learn whatever you need, because I will always adapt to your needs. :)
I will support you during your learning experience and adapt to your learning tempo.
All learning materials and exercises are included and will be provided during the lesson.
The learning material is from various books (Schritte International, Menschen, Sicher im Alltag und Beruf, Begegnungen,...).
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Mihaela has helped me along with improving my german language skills over the past nine months with great success. She has a clear structured approach but constantly adapts the lessons to your needs and interests to keep you motivated. During the lessons, she consistently adds vocabulary to the discussion, meaning that you are always learning more without the feeling of being overwhelmed with information. She is also very flexible with bookings. I can positively recommend learning german with Mihaela.
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Hello!
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I have more than 7 years of experience as a Spanish teacher both at university and in language schools.
I use modern learning methodologies based on a previous analysis of my students' needs. I make use of all kinds of interactive, didactic materials with a cultural component, making the class dynamic as well as fun and above all adapted to the interests and needs of the student.
My mother tongue is Persian (Farsi) and I also speak English (B2), Portuguese (A2), Galician (B1) and Arabic (A1).
I invite you to a free 30-minute trial lesson.
I hope to meet you soon and to help you improve your language skills.
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Tahereh is a Spanish teacher who is ready to take you to the next level. She has good quality learning materials, great certifications and lots of experience with all kinds of audiences.
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Hi, I am Christin!
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Christin is a great teacher. She is very helpful and flexible, and her lessons are always varied and interesting. I'd recommend her to everyone who'd like to learn German!
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I am learning Medical German with Belinda. She is an excellent teacher. The lessons are very informative. We focus on my communication skills and medical terminology. I am very happy with the early results. I feel more confident and speak German more freely. I recommend her 100%.
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I am thrilled by my teacher Dani. She is nice, positive and does a great job.
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Thanks to many years of experience, I offer you professional language instruction via Skype.
I am a native speaker (bilingual German and English) and have been working with Skype for over 9 years. The courses are optimally tailored to your language level and job description. Arrange a trial lesson.
Proficient handling of everyday German, leading to various certificates (Goethe Certificates, DaF etc.), specific courses for the professional field (hotel, tourism, law, medicine - FACHSPRACHENPRÜFUNG MEDIZIN, technology, business.....).
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I'm learning German with Belinda (currently B1) and I am trying to do a final push, so i can finally start speaking. Classes are very well prepared and structured. The book/ books used in the class have exercises that actually make your brain work and are not always easy to do ( this is for people who had experience with easy and boring grammar materials). We play dialogues, we have conversations through which the teacher understands where I am with my level and is trying to make adjustments to the program. And there's a lot of homework (when you ask for it) !!! : )
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My interest in learning foreign languages has arisen since I was a young girl. At 13 I made up my mind to attend the foreign language high school where I graduaded with proficiency. After a few years I got my University degree.
I have been teaching for a few years privately via Skype Italian mainly to German adult students. My method is based to consolidate the grammar knowledge if previuosly done or to base it by catching their attention on interesting topics. I provide my students all material needed to plan a valuable lesson and for this reason I have gathered fulfilling reviews on other teaching platforms
About Italian students studying German with me, most of them are interested in deeping topics dealt at school or being prepared to get a certification.
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My name is Karolin and since the beginning of 2017, while I was still living in Chile, I've been giving online classes. I really enjoy my work and it gives me the privilage to get to know people from all around the world, which is amazing.
Both in English and in German, I teach classes for beginners and advanced students. I speak Spanish fluently, but as I lived in Chile for around 5 years, both my pronounciation and my choice of words are influenced by that. I learned and teach the european Spanish but only for beginners (A1/A2). But if you don't mind the chilenean influence, I do teach to a higher level as well.
If you'd like to get to know me and my teaching methods, just contact me and we will do a free trial lesson (please do NOT by a lesson before the trial lesson, not every teacher is good for every student).
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Very well prepared, excellent explanation of all of the key grammatical points and very nice and supportive manner made it a pleasure to learn through this lesson.
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Maria is a very experienced teacher. She really loves teaching and transmit this passion to her students. Excellent teacher.
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I am a German native speaker who loves languages and am passionate about teaching others. I work as language teacher in a school, teach adults at the German Culture Center and prepare my students for all types of official language exams. I love my job and always seek to make it as much fun as possible.
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I recommend Her; My teacher Melanie is a dynamic and friendly teacher, very knowledgeable, flexible and open to discussions on any subject. available to check my exercises and flexible regarding class time slots. Very nice experience! She immediately understood my goals and was able to help me improve my skills. I recommend her to anyone who wants to take and pass their exams and improve their German skills.
Melanie A.
Hello Douaa, thank you. I am happy that I could help you and I had fun. I wish you all the best.
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Domenica has a lot of teaching experience and can adapt the lesson to her students. She is really enthusiastic and she really loves teaching.
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Always a sheer pleasure to learn from Fiorina: full of positive energy, well prepared, full of resources... and with a smile!
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