Spanish articles
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The articles (artículos) have the main purpose to indicate the gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) of the nouns, as well as whether or not it is a specific noun (definite or indefinite).
There are eight different articles in Spanish, four belonging to the definite category and four to the indefinite one:
Singular | Plural | |
---|---|---|
Masculine | el; un | los; unos |
Femenine | la; una | las; unas |
Definite articles are used to indicate a specific noun and they often correspond to the English the. However, in many instances where the definite article is necessary in Spanish, it is omitted in English.
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In both Spanish and English, indefinite articles refers to one individual out of a general group. In their singular form, they often correspond to the English "a, an", while in their plural form, they stand for "some, a few".
Spanish has a "third gender", which is expressed by the neuter article lo. This form is invariable and it is mostly used to communicate an abstract idea.
Example:
Lo importante es que hayas llegado bien a casa. (What matters / The important thing is that you have arrived home safely.)
And now have a look at the Spanish articles subpages to have a more in-depth explanation of them.
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Your Spanish teacher, Isabel
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1 Spanish definite articles | Learn the four definite articles! |
2 Spanish indefinite articles | Learn the four Spanish indefinite articles! |
3 Spanish LO - neuter article? | Learn all the uses of "lo" in Spanish! |