Skype teachers
Free trial lesson
Flexible appointments
Spanish articles
The articles (artículos) have the main purpose to indicate the gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) of the nouns, as well as whether or not it is a specific noun (definite or indefinite).
There are eight different articles in Spanish, four belonging to the definite category and four to the indefinite one:
- Definite articles: el, la, los, las < the
- Indefinite articles: un, una, unos, unas < a, an
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Masculine | el; un | los; unos |
| Femenine | la; una | las; unas |
Lesson Outline
HideSpanish definite articles
Definite articles are used to indicate a specific noun and they often correspond to the English the. However, in many instances where the definite article is necessary in Spanish, it is omitted in English.
Masculine forms
- El chico de la puerta a lado se llama Miguel. (The name of the boy who lives next door is Miguel.)
- Los chicos de la puerta a lado son gemelos. (The boys who live next door are twins.)
Femenine forms
- Me encanta la comida italiana. (I love Italian food.)
- Me gustan las zanahorias. (I like carrots.)
Spanish indefinite articles
In both Spanish and English, indefinite articles refers to one individual out of a general group. In their singular form, they often correspond to the English "a, an", while in their plural form, they stand for "some, a few".
Masculine forms
- Tengo un abrigo nuevo. (I have a new overcoat.)
- Hay unos perros en el patio de mi abuela. (There are a few dogs in my grandmother's courtyard)
Femenine forms
- Tengo una falda nueva. (I have a new skirt.)
- Compramos unas peras. (We bought some pears.)
Spanish lo - the neuter article
Spanish has a "third gender", which is expressed by the neuter article lo. This form is invariable and it is mostly used to communicate an abstract idea.
Example:
Lo importante es que hayas llegado bien a casa. (What matters / The important thing is that you have arrived home safely.)
Exercises
Spanish definite and indefinite articles - Fill in the blanks
Next lessons
Practise with a private teacher on Skype!
4.9/5 from 1 reviews
- Private Skype lessons
- Learn any topic
- Flexible appointments
I speak: English, Spanish I teach: Spanish
Hello, Spanish learner! I am Isabel, your Spanish teacher. I am a professional online Spanish teacher for 3 years. I am a native speaker from... Colombia. My lessons are completely in Spanish because I want you to speak as much as possible. During my lessons, we will focus on conversation and pronunciation. But a typical lesson also contains a vocabulary topic and a grammar topic. I will focus on your needs and your mistakes to improve your Spanish as quickly as possible. In the first lesson, we will do a level test to check your current level (CEFR A1, A2, B1, B2, C1) If you would like to improve your Spanish, learn more about the South American culture, gastronomy and traditions, I am your teacher! Or if you just want to talk in Spanish, about any subject you like, I would be happy to meet you online. Send me a message and I will provide you a 30-minute free trial lesson! See you online on Skype. Your Spanish teacher, Isabel Read more
Availability: Monday (7-23h), Tuesday (7-23h), Wednesday (7-23h), Thursday (7-23h), Friday (7-23h), Saturday (7-23h), Sunday (7-23h).
Timezone: Europe/Berlin (GMT+2)
See in your timezone.
12.00€ / h
Response time: 54.15 minutes
I speak: Bosnian, Croatian, English, Italian, Portuguese, International, Russian, Serbian, Spanish, Turkish I teach: Bosnian, Croatian, English, Italian, Portuguese, International, Russian, Serbian, Spanish, Turkish
Me as a Teacher I am a Serbian native speaker and a language teacher. I have been teaching online for 5 years. I live in Belgrade. I've been... teaching online for 5 years (officially). I love teaching because it's a dynamic and an interesting job. You can teach your students and you can learn from them as well. The happiness and joy of the student + their progresses with their target language = my biggest prize (so my students are the ones who motivate me to work better)and I try to combine: a bit of reading, a bit of writing, a bit of conversation, a bit of grammar and a bit of listening by using different resources. About Me My favorite topics are: 1. Travelling , 2. Foreign languages, 3. TV programs, 4. Films and TV series, 5. Culture, 6. sport, 7. IT, 8. Science My hobbies are: learning foreign languages, horse- riding, reading, travelling, ... I am open-minded, flexible and very positive. If you come up with something interesting to talk about, please, don't hesitate to suggest me and I'll gladly discuss with you about that. I visited: Montenegro, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Slovakia and Slovenia. My Lessons & Teaching Style Firstly, I test the level of the target language... I have two parts: 1) Conversational part (here I check their vocabulary and their fluency + I find out their language goals and their needs) 2) Writing part (with that I focus much more on grammar and spelling) For each part, I take notes (I have my notebook for that). Secondly, I personalize my lessons to their goals and needs. I can cover a lot of topics: business, travelling, culture, etc. My Teaching Material Text Documents Audio Recordings Images and Visuals Video News Articles and Magazines Quizzes Example Test Templates Graphs and Charts Homework Assignments PowerPoint Presentations Read more
Availability: Monday (7-23h), Tuesday (7-23h), Wednesday (7-23h), Thursday (7-23h), Friday (7-23h), Saturday (7-23h), Sunday (7-23h).
Timezone: Europe/Belgrade (GMT+2)
See in your timezone.
12.00€ / h
Response time: less than a few hours
I speak: German, Spanish, Dutch, English I teach: Spanish, Dutch
Hi, I'm Adriaan. I have been teaching Dutch and Spanish for seven years to students of all levels, from absolute beginners to... students who only need conversation. My students are of all ages, from 9 to 76 years old and from all continents. With each student I create a Google doc in which I put all the grammatical information, exercises and homework after each class. I can help you if you want to learn the language for fun, for work, or to prepare for an exam. Languages are my passion! See you soon! Read more
Availability: Monday (8-13h), Tuesday (8-13h), Wednesday (8-13h), Thursday (8-13h), Friday (8-13h), Saturday (8-13h).
Timezone: Europe/London (GMT+1)
See in your timezone.
25.00€ / h
Response time: less than a few hours