Spanish alphabet
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The Spanish alphabet or abecedario is made up of 27 letters. It also includes an extra letter, the ñ, which is not part of the English alphabet.
The Spanish abecedario is divided into two main groups:
*Historically, Ch/Ll were considered distinct letters in Spanish. However, nowadays, they are not considered letters anymore according to the Real Académia Española.
The table here below displays the letters of the Spanish alphabet and it will give you some tips on how to pronounce them alone and in combination with others letters.
A, B, C, CH, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, LL, M, N, Ñ, O, P Q, R, RR, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z
Letter | Letter name | Pronunciation tips |
---|---|---|
A/a | [a] | Animal (animal) |
B/b | [be] | The Spanish B is pretty similar to the English one but sometimes it might sound like a V, especially when it occurs between two vowels. Bonito (pretty) Abecedario (alphabet) |
C/c | [ce] | Casa (house / home) Before e and i, this letter is pretty similar to a simple S (put the tip of your tongue between your teeth and you will sound like a real Spanish): Cena (dinner) |
CH/ch | [che] | China (China) |
D/d | [de] | Diente (tooth) |
E/e | [e] | Elefante (elephant) |
F/f | [efe] | Falsificar (to counterfeit) |
G/g | [ge] | Gorra (cap) Before e and i, it is more similar to a harsh H in English. Gente (people) |
H/h | [ache] | This letter is generally silent: Hostal (guesthouse) In words adopted by other languages, this letter sounds like an aspirated H: Hawai (Hawaii) |
I/i | [i] | Iniciar (to begin) |
J/j | [jota] | The letter jota always sounds like a harsh H (like G before e and i). It never sounds like the English J of Juliette. Julio (July) |
K/k | [ca] | Kaki (khaki) |
L/l | [ele] | Lago (lake) |
LL/ll | [doble ele] | This letter sounds like Y in English yellow: Lluvia (rain) |
M/m | [eme] | Madre (mother) |
N/n | [ene] | Noviembre (November) |
Ñ/ñ | [eñe] | This letter sounds like NI in English onion: Dueño (owner) |
O/o | [o] | Coco (coconut) |
P/p | [pe] | Padre (father) |
Q/q | [cu] | The Spanish Q is always followed by the letter U: Quebrar (to break) |
R/r | [ere] | Cara (face) At the beginning of the word, the Spanish R is way stronger than when it stands alone: Rosa (rose / pink) |
RR/rr | [doble ere] | Doubling the R make it stronger, indeed: Perro (dog) |
S/s | [ese] | Saber (to know) |
T/t | [te] | Tomar (to take) |
U/u | [u] | This letter sounds like OO in English cool: Mucho (many) |
V/v | [uve] | This letter sounds like the Spanish B (they are often mistaken one for another): Vaso (glass) |
W/w | [uve doble] | Wifi (Wi-Fi) |
X/x | [equis] | This letter sounds like KS in English socks: Sexto (sixth) In place and person names, it is close to the Spanish jota though: México (Mexico) |
Y/y | [ i grieca] | Yogur (yogurt) |
Z/z | [zeta] | This letter is mostly pronounced like the English S: Zapato (shoe) |
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I've been an English and Spanish Teacher for ten years.
My methodology is divided into four steps:
1. Identify my students' goals and their skills.
2. Define a chronogram for their learning process.
3. Design personalized lessons.
4. Teach lessons according to the communicative aproach.
I want my students to feel empowered in and out of class.
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Oriana is a very motivated and experienced teacher. He customize his classes based on the student needs and the learning material he uses is well organized and focused on speaking.
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My name is Maja and I am a CELTA certified teacher holding a Bachelor's degree in English language and literature. My teaching experience spans over 15 years and it encompasses work with both children and adults. Time flies fast when you are having fun, some might say. And teaching for me is exactly that – fun.
During my career, I have worked with all levels and ages, both in primary and private language schools and now in an online setting.
Working with the little ones must be the most challenging but also the most rewarding aspect of this job. In my virtual classroom, I strive to constantly engage and activate my students by using props, visuals and gestures. In addition, creating a child-friendly environment and catering for students’ needs are essential for learning to take place.
In my spare time, every now and then I get away from the city and spend a bit of time in the great outdoors, hiking or camping. Tai Chi is something that I have recently discovered. And I absolutely love it!
You will find that I am a hard-working, reliable and an adaptable person and I am sure we will get along well.
So, let’s learn and grow together. Come and join me in my virtual classroom where the magic happens.
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Maja is a very outgoing and dedicated teacher who already has around 16 years of experience in teaching English. She puts a lot of emphasis on educating her students in all disciplines and aims to provide fun lessons adapted to the students' wishes and needs. That's why she's using visual and entertaining learning methods. In addition, she's also specialized in preparing people for their Cambridge exams. So don't hesitate any longer and book your first English lesson with Maja now!
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Manuela has experience in teaching both to beginners and advanced students, young and older. She adapts the class to each student and tries always to carry it out in Spanish. The learning materials are good.
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
Manuela P.Thanks Sara, it has been a pleasure talking to you.
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Adriana is a wonderful teacher. She prepares the lessons individually for me. The lessons are very varied and include components such as grammar, pronunciation, exercises, etc. She has a lot of patience. Adriana speaks very clearly, so that you can understand her very well even if you have a less pronounced knowledge of Spanish. Adriana is a very friendly and motivating teacher. I can highly recommend her, classes with Adriana are always fun and it doesn't feel like studying but you learn a lot :-)
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English studies (Bachelor of Arts- Universidad Autonoma de Madrid)
8 years experience teaching in:
- schools (English as an extracurricular activity)
-language schools (all levels: children, teenagers and adults)
-companies (Business English)
-private lessons
-Trinity and Cambridge certifications: KET, PET, FIRST, ADVANCED, PROFICIENCY
Experience teaching online using ZOOM or SKYPE
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Valeria is a young, but very experienced teacher and well prepared to teach you. She is very friendly and I can certainly recommend her as a teacher.
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I am a native Lithuanian speaker with a bachelor degree in English philology and teaching English as a secondary language. Since I was a Lithuanian teacher for American, Swedish and Dutch diplomats and ambassadors at the embassies in Vilnius for seven years, having helped them to get to know to our culture and pass exams with good scores, I can offer my rich teaching experience and gained skills to my online students.
I really enjoy teaching my native language to foreigners both face to face and online. Using my creativity, enthusiasm, positivity, different methods and fun materials in my classes, I can help you learn this beautiful language in a fun way.
Looking forward to meeting you soon!;)
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Dovile is a very professional teacher with more than 10 years of experience in teaching Lithuanian to foreigners and Lithuanians. She will help you to reach your goals and she will create her classes based on your needs. With her engaging and interactive class, you will learn a lot about the language and will improve your skills very quickly. So don’t hesitate and book your first Lithuanian class with Dovile now!
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
Dovilė Z.Thank you Hanna!;)
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Hello! My name is Celia and I´m a Spanish tutor from Alcala de Henares, Madrid (Spain). I work as a professional musician and as a teacher. I´m an open minded person and I´m looking forward to teaching you Spanish! I like giving a different approach to my classes so that they are enjoyable and fun. Fall in love with my native language!
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Celia has been a great tutor! She changes and shifts lessons to my specific needs and fosters a fun learning environment!
Celia S.Thank you so much, Madeline! You’re a great student and I’m super happy you enjoy our lessons as I do too! And you’re doing such a great work!
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I offer smart and fun lessons for all levels and ages! I am a native Turkish speaker from Cyprus and an English teacher by profession. Alongside full-time teaching, I work as a freelance translator/interpreter (Turkish-English) on a part-time basis. I have extensive teaching experience especially with university students, secondary school students and adults. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced learner, I can help you (or your child) improve your language skills with customized lessons and authentic teaching material.
As a language teacher and a language learner myself, I am aware that everyone learns at their own pace and everyone learns in different ways. Therefore, addressing the needs of each student individually is crucial to my teaching approach. It is true that language learning takes time and commitment but online teaching has transformed the learning experience in such a way that, with the help of developing technology and the internet, you can accelerate your learning much faster than you can with traditional teaching methods. Some of the key elements in accelerated learning that I adapt in my teaching methodology are as follows:
Flipped Classroom:
In contrast to conventional teaching methods, students are provided with class material prior to the lesson. This allows them to practice what they have learnt during classroom discussions and activities.
Task-based Approach:
Traditional teaching approaches focused on the content that teachers thought their students needed to learn. This included a lot of emphasis on grammar. Task-based approach, on the other hand, focuses on the skills that the students want to acquire. The teacher no longer focuses on ‘what’ is taught but ‘why’ it is taught.
Lexical Syllabus:
In line with the task-based approach, lexical syllabus focuses on the vocabulary that the student needs to learn in order to perform a specific task. For example, the word ‘asset’ is essential for a business student, similarly, ‘biopsy’ is an essential word for a medical student.
My approach allows me to connect with students' previous learning experiences and knowledge and increase their reflection between what they learn and their life experiences. Overall, it is a student-centered, interactive, collaborative and communicative approach.
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Olga has a great teaching experience with students and adults. She can propose you different ways for learning Turkish and English. She uses pictures, exercices, Turkish or English news and recaps the vocabulary used. Olga is a smiling and nice person, you will enjoy Turkish or English lessons with her and will improve by her structured courses.
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Olga O.Thank you so much Clemence!
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ENGLISH LANGUAGE.
I got certified with the University of Cambridge TKT test, developed empathy to students, polished my method, and the last 5 years I have been teaching english in an online environment.
After years teaching online, I can say that the computer screen is not a limitation. I love to see my students thrive in a new language, I develop my own exercises too, My classes are fun, dynamic and interesting to say the least, I believe I have the patience to create exercises and drills for my students and approach learning from a different perspective and overcome boredom, tiredness and lack of discipline.
I work with realia mostly, and I can tell you that nothing is more powerful than things and situations that are personal to a person.
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Manuel is an incredibly nice and fun teacher who will do everything he can to make you improve with the language while also keeping your interest and your attention high. He pays a lot of attention to the student's needs and requests and to his/her reasons to study the language. He will make you feel comfortable and surely you won't get bored.
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Manuel Q.Thanks for such nice words!
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Sophie is an experienced teacher who has developed a teaching method adapted to the needs and expectations of her students, using a variety of materials !
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Hi, welcome to my profile!
My name is Alessia and I currently live in Italy. I lived some years in America where I deepened my knowledge of English and American dialects. I am currently specializing in the Spanish and German. In all these years I have given private lessons of Italian, English, Spanish and Japanese, at the moment the most required language. Regarding Japanese, I had the opportunity to experience the teaching of the language in an American College with a native Japanese teacher, implementing the method that they themselves use to learn their language. I will help you in a simple way; conversation is really important to learn a language and even more a good method. No days spent on textbooks are needed, constancy and fun during lessons are the most important part for learning. You will see the results immediately! I am patient, flexible and I will adapt in all ways to your personal needs. I'll wait for you on my profile for the trial lesson and discover an easy and fun method to learn a language as soon as possible.
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I am excited to start with Alessia my Spanish classes soon! She is really engaging and with a lot of strength to teach!
Alessia T.Thank you Martina!
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My name is Iris and I am an English teacher for kids, high school students, college and working adults for over 2 years.
My hobbies are singing and playing my ukulele.
I love teaching English with music because it can help children learn the sounds and meanings of words and
allowing them to practice self-expression. I help young children to learn the basics of the English language, from the alphabet to simple words and sentences. For junior students I teach the basic concepts of English grammar needed to speak and write accurately. The topics include sentence structure, verb tenses, prepositions, and other exercises to help students improve their pronunciation.
I believe my teaching experience and passion for engagement make me an ideal tutor.
I have experience teaching elementary-level students in a variety of settings.
I am currently teaching children ages from 6-12 and working adults from China and European countries. As a former worker in customer service, I acquired technical skills in using multiple software systems and honed my English communication skills through phone calls and email writing.
I think my varied experiences can cater to working adults who are trying to find time in their busy work life to develop their English skills. It is my goal to combine my wide range of experience with my ability as a compassionate, enthusiastic and a smart teacher that can provide a positive contribution to your English proficiency.
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Iris is a nice person and has different type of English exercises ! Beginner or advanced are able to learn more with her courses !
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
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Hey guys!
As a famous proverb says: "You are never too old to set another goal or to dream a new dream."
Many people say it’s easier to learn a language when you are young but there are advantages to learning a language when you are older.
That's why I'm here, your teacher Mila, to help you improve your vocabulary, grammar, erase your fear for speaking and teach you some great things about the world's culture.
I'm a Master Professor of English Language and Literature, with more than 8 years of teaching experience in several countries.
I'm focused on teaching vocabulary and grammar through speaking and natural acquisition with communication.
There's no any boring book in my class, but a lot of interesting materials, worksheets and videos created for each and every student individually to meet everyone's requirements.
I'd be happy to meet you soon and start creating some magic with learning.
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Milica has a great experience in teaching. She has taught for any level or age. Students can learn by speaking with her and practice their English with several learning materials : videos, audios, pictures or debates ! She is passioned by her work and a smiling person, students will learn quickly and easily with her.
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
Milica S.Thank you, Clemence. It was a pleasure talking with you.
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¡Hola! Привет! Hello!
Learn SPANISH, RUSSIAN or ENGLISH with me!
I'm Marina, a qualified and experienced foreign languages teacher.
My studies:
Teacher of foreign languages. Translator.
Teaching experience:
I've been working as a teacher for 8 years (teaching, online and offline tutoring).
¡Nos vemos!
Happy to be your teacher!
До скорого!
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Marina is a really nice teacher with almost ten years of experience. She's been teaching different languages (Russian, Spanish, English) to students having different needs, different ages and different levels. She does a great use of online learning tools and her learning materials are good.
This review was written by a coLanguage team member during a manual screening of this teacher profile.
Marina N.Thank you very much Sara for the interview and your kind words! It's always a pleasure to work with a professional who cares!
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1 Spanish accent marks | Get familiar with the Spanish accent marks and do not miss any useful rules! |