Gerunds and infinitives in English
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This chapter will discuss the gerunds that follow an infinitive in English.
There are two situations in English in which the infinitive must be followed by a gerund.
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Infinitives that must be followed by gerunds | Example |
---|---|
Abhor | She abhors making homework. |
Acknowledge | She acknowledges his studying hard for the exams. |
Admit | I admit wasting money. |
Advise | You advise saving money. |
Allow | She allows using laptops in class. |
Anticipate | She anticipates travelling to the United States next month. |
Avoid | She avoids using the elevator. |
Celebrate | She celebrates working at the company for 10 years. |
Confess | He confesses stealing from the company. |
Consider | Mike considers buying a new bike. |
Defend | She defends buying a new bike, because her other bike got stolen. |
Delay | She delays the meeting to next week. |
Discontinue | She discontinued working with him. |
Discuss | They discussed living together. |
Encourage | I encourage travelling the world. |
Enjoy | You enjoyed travelling through Asia. |
Escape | We escaped running through the woods. |
Fancy | I fancy walking on the beach. |
Finish | We finished making homework and went home. |
Forgive | They forgive running in the classroom. |
Imagine | You imagined living in Spain. |
Keep | They keep learning something everyday. |
Like | They liked going there. |
Love | He loved having her here. |
Mention | We mentioned living in London before. |
Mind | He doesn't mind smoking. |
Miss | She misses spending time with her family. |
Permit | They will permit fishing. |
Picture | He pictures travelling to Asia. |
Propose | They proposed living in Amsterdam. |
Postpone | She postponed living in London for a year. |
Practice | Practice playing soccer every day. |
Prefer | I prefer running for an hour. |
Recommend | They recommended running before dinner. |
Resist | She resisted studying. |
Resume | I resumed speaking when he left the room. |
Stop | He stops smoking immediately. |
Suggest | She suggested helping each other. |
Support | We supported spending time with our grandmother. |
Understand | She understands helping each other. |
Urge | She urges spending time in homework. |
Some infinitives need the preposition 'to' when the gerund follows.
Infinitive | Example |
---|---|
Admit to | You admitted to saying something mean about her. |
Be used to | I am getting used to waking up at 6 o'clock. |
Commit to | She is committed to working hard. |
Confess to | He confessed to being the one that left the door open. |
Get used to | I am getting used to waking up at 6 o'clock. |
Look forward to | He is looking forward to having you here. |
Object to | She objected to admitting that it was her fault. |
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Hello everyone, I'm Federica and I'm an italian and english teacher. Before being a teacher I've been a student infact I graduated in languages so I know very well how hard can be learning a new language. I'm interested in music, cinema, literature and I enjoy talking about several topics. I've been teaching since 2009 and in 2012 I've qualified as italian language teacher. I've experience with children and adults, with in company courses, with total beginners as well as with advanced. Also I've succesfully prepared a number of students for the most important english and italian certification (CELI, CILS, FIRST, PET, KET). Over the last years I've became specialized in one-to-one or small groups lessons because in this way I can create a tailored programme for each student. I follow a communicative approach and in my classes there's lot of room for speaking but I don't neglect grammar, listening and writing. I provide you with material, sometimes selfmade, other times taken from books, videos, or songs, but always useful to help you to immerse in the target language! At the end of every lesson I always assign homework in order to revise the things learnt. I define myself as a happy, positive and very patient person and I do my best to make the class a funny and relaxed moment. I look forward to meet you online!
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My boy 11yo had very helpful and nice lessons with Federica, a first experience which it worths to repeat as soon as possible. Thanks to Federica.
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I’m very happy with my teacher! Barbara is so kind, helpful and she has a lot of knowledge to share. She is preparing me for some English exams, it is going quicker and better than I expected. Thank you so much!!!!!!!!
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English teacher with 13 years teaching experience in Italy. Speaks English and Italian.
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Hello!
I believe learning should be fun and interactive!
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Cristina it's very funny and smilimg Person! Her english Is clear! Very good lesson with her! Thanks Cristina!!
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Hello!
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I learn Italian with Alessio and I would say that it's a great experience. He is a very thoughtful teacher who puts a lot of thought into how he presents the material. He paces me just right so I feel myself challenged but not overwhelmed. His lessons are engaging, useful, and he is very patient. I would highly recommend him to anyone interested in learning Italian.
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After nearly 100 lessons still interesting, lot of fun and many things I learned. I feel able to talk and follow conversations with others. Thanks a lot!
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