How to prepare for the CILS exam - 2025 guide

Thinking about taking the CILS? Here’s how to start your preparation (2026 guide)

The CILS (Certificazione di Italiano come Lingua Straniera) is the official Italian language certificate issued by the Università per Stranieri di Siena and officially recognised by the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It is accepted for Italian citizenship, university admission, visas, and professional recognition.

With years of experience preparing candidates for official language exams, we consistently see one factor that makes the difference: candidates who understand the exam structure, scoring, and expectations early prepare more efficiently and pass with confidence.

Why the CILS is the reference standard for Italian learners

• Official A1–C2 certification, fully aligned with the CEFR
• Five independently assessed skills: listening, reading, grammar/structures, writing, speaking
• Standardised exam centres worldwide with transparent evaluation criteria

Why take the CILS exam?

• Strengthen your CV with an official Italian qualification
• Meet the language requirement for Italian citizenship (B1 Cittadinanza)
• Access Italian universities and academic programmes
• Prove professional Italian skills for work or relocation

CILS levels explained: skills, goals, and structure

All CILS exams evaluate the same five skills: Listening, Reading, Grammar & Lexis, Writing, and Speaking. The complexity, timing, and depth increase progressively from A1 to C2.

What each CILS level demonstrates

• A1 – Basic User: Uses and understands very simple expressions
• A2 – Basic User: Handles routine exchanges in familiar contexts
• B1 – Independent User: Produces connected text and expresses opinions
• B1 Cittadinanza: B1 level adapted to public and everyday situations
• B2 – Independent User: Understands complex texts and interacts fluently
• C1 – Proficient User: Effective professional and academic use
• C2 – Proficient User: Full mastery with precision and stylistic control

CILS exam format by level (2026 overview)

CILS A1 – Beginner

Total duration: ~1h45

• Listening: short dialogues and instructions
• Reading: signs, ads, short messages
• Writing: forms and short personal texts
• Speaking: basic self-introduction and questions

CILS A2 – Elementary

Total duration: ~2h10

• Everyday listening and reading tasks
• Short written messages about daily life
• Simple role-plays and personal presentation

CILS B1 – Intermediate

Total duration: ~2h50

• Clear structure in writing and narration
• Ability to describe, explain, and justify opinions

CILS B1 Cittadinanza

• Same level as B1, focused on citizenship contexts
• All five skills must be passed in one session
• No partial retakes allowed

CILS B2 – Upper Intermediate

Total duration: ~3h50

• Formal and semi-formal writing
• Extended listening (interviews, news, discussions)

CILS C1 – Advanced

Total duration: ~4h

• Academic and professional texts
• Structured essays and reports
• Fluent, context-appropriate speaking

CILS C2 – Proficiency

Total duration: ~4h

• Near-native comprehension and production
• Full stylistic and pragmatic control

CILS exam dates and registration

CILS exams are usually organised in June and December, with occasional additional sessions. Registration generally closes 1–2 months before the exam date.

Download official CILS sample exams 

CILS exam fees (official reference)

How to prepare effectively for the CILS exam

• Choose your target level based on goals (citizenship, studies, profession)
• Train all five skills — grammar alone is not enough
• Practice with full mock exams under real timing conditions

Why blended learning works best for CILS preparation

Candidates who combine structured self-study with expert teacher feedback progress faster and avoid costly retakes.

Our CILS preparation approach

• Personalised study plan
• Mock exams with professional correction
• Targeted feedback on speaking and writing
• Flexible online lessons for busy professionals

Need support? Book classes with one of our private teachers!

Buona fortuna!