Spanish pronouns
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Pronouns (los pronombres) are words that are used instead of a noun or a noun phrase.
They are often used to refer to a noun that has already been mentioned.
Examples:
There are six different types of Spanish pronouns:
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Personal pronouns refer to a noun previously mentioned and remind your listener who is doing what, how, to whom, etc.
The Spanish personal pronouns are also divided into five other categories:
Subject pronouns identify who or what is performing the action indicated by the verb.
Example:
Ella es mi abuela. (She is my grandmother.)
Direct object pronouns replace a direct object, which is a noun that receives the action of a verb.
They generally precede verbs (both simple and compound ones).
Example:
Indirect object pronouns tells you to whom or for whom the action is done.
They are generally placed before verbs and they are used with a specific group of verbs (e.g decir algo a alguien, pedir algo a alguien, etc.).
Example:
Me dijo que no quería verme. (She told me that she did not want to see me.)
A direct object pronoun plus an indirect object pronoun turns into a double object pronoun.
Double object pronouns are generally placed before the conjugated form of the verb.
Example:
Me lo regaló mi amiga. (My friend gave it to me.)
When the indirect object pronouns le and les are followed by the direct object pronouns lo/la/los/las, they turn into SE.
Example:
Mira este vestido. Se lo compré. (Look at this dress. I bought it for her.)
Prepositional pronouns always follow prepositions, such as a (to) de (of), para (to, for) or con (with).
Prepositional pronouns replace the noun that comes immediately after a preposition.
Examples:
Reflexive pronouns indicate that someone or something is performing an action on or for itself.
Reflexive pronouns are part of reflexive verbs and they are generally placed before them.
Example:
Cada mañana me ducho. (Every morning I shower myself.)
Spanish possessive pronouns indicate possession and replace a noun preceded by a possessive adjective.
Each possessive pronoun has four forms that must agree in gender and number with the noun they replace.
Example:
Su coche es más rápido que el mío. (His car is faster than mine.)
Spanish demonstrative pronouns are used to indicate a specific object (noun).
Each demonstrative pronoun has four forms that must agree in gender and number with the noun they replace.
Examples:
To distinguish them from the demonstrative adjectives, the pronouns may have the accent mark.
Example:
Interrogative pronouns are exclusively used in questions and always carry the accent mark.
They are placed at the very beginning or very near the beginning of a sentence.
Examples:
A relative pronoun always refers to a noun or a pronoun previously mentioned in the sentence.
Relative pronoun | English translation | Example |
---|---|---|
que | that | El libro que te prestó María es mío. (The book that María gave to you is mine.) |
quien | who, whom | Felipe, quien es médico, ha operado a mi abuelo. (Felipe, who is a doctor, has operated on my grandfather.) |
el que/el cual | that, which, who, whom | Juan, el que trabaja en un banco, acaba de comprarse una casa en Ibiza. (Juan, who works in a bank, has just bought a house in Ibiza.) |
lo que/lo cual | that which, which, what, whatever | No tengo bastante dinero para comprar ese coche, lo que me irrita. (I don't have enough money to buy that car, which irritates me.) |
cuyo | whose | Ésa es la señora cuyo hijo se ha casado con la sobrina de Juan. (That is the lady whose son got married with Juan's niece.) |
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Pablo is a nice teacher who has more than 10 years of experience in the field. He's been teaching different kind of students, his class are structured and the quality of the learning materials he provides is good.
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I started working as an Arabic teacher more than 10 years ago. During this time I have taught students from various countries and of different ages. They are learning Arabic for several reasons such as conversation, politics, Islam and literature. We have enjoyed learning with photos, videos, music and games to develop the different skills like speaking, listening, reading and writing. I studied two diplomas in teaching Arabic to foreigners at Cairo University and a course at the American University in Cairo and currently I am studying masters in the same field.
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Sara is a very nice and friendly teacher. As a learning material she has prepared books where you can learn dialect, grammar, do exercises and other... She is communicative and prepared to teach new students!
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I'm an experienced language teacher with 5 years of experience teaching Catalan, Spanish and English to all levels and ages (children and adults) and German to beginners. I've worked as a private teacher and as a teacher in a school, so I can handle students one to one as well as groups. Due to the Covid-19 crisis, I also have experience in online teaching.
I've got a degree in Catalan and English philology, a post-degree in teaching Catalan and the official master for teaching in secondary and Language Schools (English speciality).
In my classes I always take into account my students' needs. I focus on communication, without forgetting that we need to learn the grammar in order to speak/write correctly.
I use different materials depending on the level, the language and the students, but they are always of diverse nature and they include videos. I usually include material created by me.
I love learning languages myself, so I always try to think how I like the classes in order to make my own teaching more appealing to my students, so you can trust that, if you take classes with me, you will have an experiences teacher as well as an experienced language learner.
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Maria is well experienced in teaching children and adults. She is also very friendly, I can surely recommend her as a teacher.
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I'm a venezuelan living in France since 2013 where I teach Spanish at university level and prepare my PhD. I love languages and communication, I am also interested in knowing different cultures and their history.
In my classes I help my students to feel comfortable when they speak Spanish, I also explain grammar and answer all questions about any subject related to Spanish language. For over five years I've been teaching Spanish in France and online full time.
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I've been studying with Paul for about 3 months and can only say: he is a great teacher, always well prepared, motivated and motivating.
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I am a native English language teacher from Ireland. I have the highly acclaimed accreditation of CELTA. I have been living and teaching in Spain for the past 2 years. I specialise in medical English and in exam preparation. I have trained others to become teachers through the TEFL scheme. My students have been very successful in their exams and I have a brilliant track record. I teach all levels and employ different methods, depending on my student's level of comprehension and their objectives. So for example, if I had a juvenile A1 student, I would play games, use flash cards, keep the class dynamic and I would change activity regularly. This helps to hold their attention and keeps them engaged. Their following lesson then touches on revision and progression. If I had a C1 student, I would help them to work on their exam preparation skills and especially their grammar and speaking skills, I would also teach them specific terminology for their area of study/career.
I adore teaching, I am an excellent teacher and I can definitely help to make English easy for you. I am friendly, engaging and I can mimic different accents! :) I can teach British or American English.
I hope to welcome you to my class soon.
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Fiona is a new and qualified teacher. I really enjoyed speaking to her, she is very friendly and humorous. She has a a lot of teaching material, even for children and I can highly recommend booking a lesson with her.
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Hi, My name is Faith and I’m from Pretoria,
South Africa. I am a teacher by profession and I love teaching. I have experience teaching online and I’ve worked with some well known companies namely, Preply, Hilokal and CoLanguage. My onsite teaching experience is solely based on my years of studying during the teaching practicals.
At the last school where I did my practicals, I was evaluated and assessed with distinctions on both my major subjects.
I hold a Bachelor of Education degree in senior phase and FET, majored in Maths and NS. I recently completed my degree in 2022 at the Vaal University of Technology.
Outside my professional career, I am a dj, I produce, mix and master music as well.
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Faith is a very friendly and kind teacher. She is ready to teach students who are beginners in young age. She has prepared exercises, power point presentations and other useful learning materials.
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Hola, qué tal!
I have always enjoyed working with languages, culture, education and people. I am originally from Venezuela so Spanish is my native language and I have been living in Belgium since 2009. My degree as Master in Industrial Sciences is equated here.
I am a teacher and since 2018 I have been teaching Spanish to adults. I am able to boost the self-confidence of my students. My lessons are for absolute beginners (direction level 1 and 2), intermediate (direction level 3) and advanced (direction level 4). Conversation is also possible. I focus on the four most important skills: speaking skills; listening skills, writing skills and reading skills. And also on grammar and spontaneous communication.
Teaching and language are just my passion and I would like to teach it to others. I work with adults and seniors, but know that every person learns in a different way. Pleasure in learning and daring to communicate are paramount to me: We use Spanish book and workbook; audio material (Spanish songs), card games and more!
Los espero!
Anamaria
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I really enjoy following my lessons with Anamaria. She helps me a lot and is very positive. I'm excited to keep following the lessons!
Anamaria R.Thank you Anka!
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I can offer to teach Tagalog And English language. Method of my teaching for Filipino language should start by learning the Filipino alphabet . Material for teaching is books or textbook. I don't have an educational degree but I've experienced teaching and explaining certain things in a company that I worked before, just like a speaker and lecturer. That's why I like to teach and speak in public whether it's only one or in numbers . I also love talking with different kinds of people's races and culture, and at the same time, I also learn from them while I'm teaching.
I live in Mandaluyong City. I also had a 120 hours of TEFL Certificate. Over the last two years, I work as a product designer in several online marketplace.
I mainly teach kids aged 3-10 years old. I use TPR or what they called Total Physical Response, because I believe it makes the class fun and engaging.
Flashcard is one of my teaching material as well. Teaching basic conversational English and Filipino language. Watching documentaries, tutorial and interest in Geography is among all the things that I love doing and engaging myself into.
I will be honor to be one of your regular teacher. Looking forward to see you in my class.
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Imelda is a very fun and energetic teacher. She is prepared to teach young children and adults as well. She is ready to make you laugh at the classes and teach you from already prepared materials.
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Imelda C.I appreciate such a good review about the interview we did for verification of my teaching application. God Bless you and the company as well
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Hello! I'm Marydil, I'm a 25-year old licenced professional teacher from the Philippines. I was a teacher at a private school for 2 years where I handled students from Junior Highschool to Senior Highschool. I believe that teaching should be light and easy. It makes me happy to see my students learn and develop their speaking skills in Filipino and English. Apart from knowledge of my subject, I have a complete understanding of managing students by interacting with them positively.
I offer free trial lessons. Feel free to contact me if you are interested. I'm looking forward to meet you in my class. See you!
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Marydil is a very nice and enthusiastic teacher who is eager to teach you both English and Filipino. She has several years of experience and she always adjusts her classes and her materials to the students wants and needs. Her lessons will always be engaging and entertaining so book your first class with Marydil now!
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Marydil G.Thank you, ma'am!
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I have been a teacher for many years and I have worked for many schools, following different types of courses online or by companies. I also lived in the UK for 15 years where I graduated and worked as a biologist in London.
I use my own didactic material or suggested by the schools. I usually test the level at the beginning and then plan with the students the goals they want to achieve. After that with every lesson I check progress and points to review with the help of a log to have a clear plan in every lesson.
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Davide is a friendly Italian teacher. He knows the difficulties in learning new languages, for this reason, he will customize his lesson on your request. He has great learning materials as books and audio.
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Heng is an excellent native teacher. He will personalize his lessons based on your needs and goals. With him, you can learn and improve all the aspects of the language but also get to know the Chinese culture. We can recommend him 100%.
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I have been teaching for a long time both for preparing official exams or for improving communication and writing skills.
I am also a translator, so I use this skill to understand better my students' needs.
I always try to adapt and design a personalised method to reach theirs aims. I normally use project-based activities that I design myself to make learners know the language at different levels and that they can be able to communicate easily.
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Mari is a very nice, open and communicative person to speak with. She does a great job at connecting with her students while also providing high quality classes. I can definitely recommend her!
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Montserrat was great, and very enthusiastic about teaching. A perfect introductory lesson to help me get back into Spanish. I will be booking regular lessons with her and I like the sound of all the activities and lesson planning she does.
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Hi there,
I am a Mexican Literature professional with a B. A. on Literature and Spanish Language.
With me, you can learn advanced Spanish with a Literature and Grammar-based strategy taking always into consideration all of the Spanish different dialects.
With a reading-writing and listening-speaking creative methodology, you will not only learn about Spanish as a language but also as a form of cultural expression.
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Top-notch teacher! Highly recommended! Very professional, easy-going and patient, especially for beginners like me! :D There are a lot of interesting content within his teaching material interweaving with the grammar, which makes the lesson very entertaining and helps acquire the knowledge about language easier. In one hour with Diego you can get an excellent learning experience but also a decent package of information about the Spanish culture!
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1 Spanish personal pronouns | Learn the Spanish personal pronouns! |
2 Spanish reflexive pronouns | Learn the Spanish reflexive pronouns! |
3 Spanish possessive pronouns | Learn the Spanish possessive pronouns! |
4 Spanish demonstrative pronouns | Learn the Spanish demonstrative pronouns! |
5 Spanish interrogative pronouns | Learn the Spanish interrogative pronouns! |
6 Spanish relative pronouns | Learn the Spanish relative pronouns! |