Dutch interrogatives (questions)
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The Dutch sentence questions are formed by having the verb and the subject switch places.
Finite verb + subject + the rest of the sentence
Below you will find a table showing you examples.
Example | Translation |
---|---|
Ga jij naar huis vandaag? | Are you going home today? |
Ben ik met de fiets gekomen? | Did I come by bike? |
Hadden jullie gisteren een film gekeken? | Did you watch a movie yesterday? |
Helpen jullie ons met huiswerk? | Do you help us with homework? |
Note that if you write a question with the second person singular, for example 'werk jij?', the '–t' disappears. This exception does not count for 'u' (formal you), for example 'werkt u?', the '-t' stays.
The Dutch language consists of multiple different question words. It can be an interrogative pronoun, an asking adverb, or an interrogative pronominal adverb. These question words are usually placed at the beginning of a question sentence.
Question word + finite verb + subject + the rest of the sentence
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Interrogative pronouns | Example | Translation |
---|---|---|
Wie (who) | Wie is zij? | Who is she? |
Wat (what) | Wat doe je? | What are you doing? |
Welke (which) | Welke bus neem je naar huis? | Which bus do you take home? |
Wat voor (what kind of) | Wat voor weer is het vandaag? | What kind of weather is it today? |
'Welk' (what) or 'welke' (which) depends on the noun that follows. 'Welk' is used for singular 'het-nouns' and 'welke' is used for singular and plural 'de-nouns'.
Asking adverb | Example | Translation |
---|---|---|
Waar (where) | Waar woon je? | Where do you live? |
Wanneer (when) | Wanneer ga je naar de tandarts? | When are you going to the dentist? |
Hoe (how) | Hoe kom je naar mijn feestje? | How do you come to my party? |
Interrogative pronominal adverb | Example | Translation |
---|---|---|
Waarom (why) | Waarom is de dierentuin dicht? | Why is the zoo closed? |
Waarmee (with what) | Waarmee kan ik je helpen? | How can I be of assistance? |
Waarvan (of what) | Waarvan heb je een foto gemaakt? | What did you take a picture of? |
'Hoeveel' (How much) is an asking word that should be answered with a countable word:
Train your skills with the exercises about questions below.
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Hi!
Are you looking for someone who can help you with the Dutch language? Then you've come to the right place. I have years of experience in teaching Dutch and Sociology to pupils aged 12 to 18 years. Maybe you have trouble with a certain part of the course Dutch, for example grammar, then I can help you with that. Together we will look at where the problem lies and what you would like to learn, together we determine what is the best way for you to learn certain skills. If you do not speak Dutch but you speak and English reasonably well, then I can also help you. I can help you to understand and learn the Dutch language and teach you about the Dutch culture / politics.
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Dutch lessons (all levels).
I specialize in teaching you how to apply grammar, have a fluent conversation and to improve your writing skills. Moreover, I have helped Dutch speaking students to pass their NT1 exams as well as NT2 students with their language-exams.
So....
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Are you a Dutch student, struggling with the NT1 exams? Book a lesson with me and we can do this together.
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Dutch lessons (all levels).
I specialize in teaching you how to apply grammar, have a fluent conversation and to improve your writing skills. Moreover, I have helped Dutch speaking students to pass their NT1 exams as well as NT2 students with their language-exams.
So....
Would you like to take some extra lessons, before, in between or after your regular courses or prepare specifically for your exams? Contact me for a trial lesson.
Are you a Dutch student, struggling with the NT1 exams? Book a lesson with me and we can do this together.
Are you an expat, new resident or student in the Netherlands and looking for a loyal language companion who helps you through the dazzling maze of the Dutch language? Book with me and let me know how I can be of any help.
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Dutch lessons (all levels).
I specialize in teaching you how to apply grammar, have a fluent conversation and to improve your writing skills. Moreover, I have helped Dutch speaking students to pass their NT1 exams as well as NT2 students with their language-exams.
So....
Would you like to take some extra lessons, before, in between or after your regular courses or prepare specifically for your exams? Contact me for a trial lesson.
Are you a Dutch student, struggling with the NT1 exams? Book a lesson with me and we can do this together.
Are you an expat, new resident or student in the Netherlands and looking for a loyal language companion who helps you through the dazzling maze of the Dutch language? Book with me and let me know how I can be of any help.
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